ShoeGeometry

Choosing running shoes with inner ankle or posterior tibial tendon pain

The posterior tibial tendon holds up the arch and controls how far the foot rolls in. When it is sore, runners usually prefer a shoe that limits rolling in: a stability shoe or a wide, firm base, a moderate drop and a forefoot that does not twist easily.

What loads it

The tendon runs behind the inner ankle bone into the arch. It works hardest when the foot rolls inwards (pronates) after landing and while the arch is loaded at mid-stance.

Soft, narrow shoes, flat feet, long runs as the muscle tires, and cambered roads add load.

What to look for in a shoe

A stability shoe or a wide heel base
Both resist the foot rolling inwards.
A firmer midsole
Soft foam lets the inner side compress more.
A moderate drop (6 mm or more)
Many runners find a little heel height reduces strain on the inner ankle.
A stiffer forefoot
Resists the forefoot twisting at push-off.

What to be careful with

  • Very soft, narrow, unstable shoes.
  • Minimalist and zero-drop shoes while it is sore.

Terrain

Best
Flat road and treadmill.
Be careful with
Cambered roads, technical trails and sand, and long runs late in a tired state.
Trail
Smooth trails in a stable trail shoe; avoid steep, off-camber paths.

Changing shoes

Change one thing at a time and do it gradually: start with short, easy runs in the new shoe and keep the old pair in rotation for a few weeks. A shoe that feels right in the first few runs is a better guide than any number on this page.

Current shoes with these characteristics

Required: stability shoe or wide heel (stability shoe, or heel base width ≥ 93.6 mm (median of measured shoes)). Ranked by how many of these also hold: firmer midsole (firmness score ≥ 50/100); drop 6 mm or more (drop ≥ 6 mm); stiffer forefoot (stiffness score ≥ 50/100); wider forefoot base (forefoot base width ≥ 117.1 mm (median of measured shoes)); everyday trainer (daily trainer, max cushion, stability or trail shoe (not racing or tempo)). Medians are over the shoes measured on this site. Only the latest version of each model is listed, and shoes without a value for a characteristic are not counted as matching it.

Road

ShoeWhy it is listedDropHeelForefootApexToe tipStiffness
ASICS Gel-Nimbus 28
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
8 mmStated44 mmStated36 mmStated66.4 %est.45 mmest.80Derived
Brooks Ghost Max 4
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmStated39 mmStated34 mmStated59.8 %est.44 mmest.64Derived
Saucony Ride 19
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
8 mmStated38 mmStated30 mmStated66.3 %est.37 mmest.58Derived
ASICS Gel-Kayano 33
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
8 mmStated41 mmMeasured33 mmMeasured65 %est.40 mmest.62Derived
Brooks Adrenaline GTS 25
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
10 mmStated37 mmStated27 mmStated67.9 %est.40 mmest.33Derived
Brooks Glycerin Max 2
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmStated45 mmStated39 mmStated68.1 %est.46 mmest.73Derived
Hoka Gaviota 6
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmStated39 mmStated33 mmStated65.6 %est.39 mmest.58Derived
Nike Structure Plus
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
10 mmStated42 mmStated32 mmStated67 %est.33 mmest.60Derived
Saucony Hurricane 26
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmStated41 mmStated35 mmStated64.8 %est.38 mmest.49Derived
Saucony Triumph 24
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
10 mmStated43 mmStated33 mmStated69.3 %est.40 mmest.45Derived

Showing the top 10 of 32 matching road shoes.

Trail

ShoeWhy it is listedDropHeelForefootApexToe tipStiffness
Brooks Cascadia 20
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmDerived38 mmStated33 mmStated63.3 %est.43 mmest.53Derived
Hoka Mafate 5
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
8 mmDerived44 mmStated36 mmStated61.5 %est.44 mmest.48Derived
Hoka Speedgoat 7
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Wider forefoot base
  • Everyday trainer
4 mmDerived37 mmStated33 mmStated58.8 %est.42 mmest.34Derived
Merrell Agility Peak 6
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmDerived32 mmStated26 mmStated——33Derived
Salomon Ultra Glide 4
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmDerived41 mmStated36 mmStated61 %est.38 mmest.62Derived
Saucony Xodus Ultra 4
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Firmer midsole
  • Drop 6 mm or more
  • Everyday trainer
6 mmStated38 mmStated32 mmStated63.1 %est.45 mmest.38Derived
New Balance Fresh Foam X Hierro v9
  • Stability shoe or wide heel
  • Stiffer forefoot
  • Everyday trainer
4 mmStated42 mmStated38 mmStated60.7 %est.44 mmest.54Derived

Questions

Do I need orthotics as well?
Some runners use them with this tendon problem. That is a question for a clinician; the shoe characteristics here are independent of it.

Other guides

Measurements are explained on the Learn pages and in the methodology.